Trendsetting
Rethinking landscaping is easier than you think—in
fact, it’s rewarding to see how well you can live with nature. An
increasing number of homeowners are discovering just how easy and interesting
it is to use ground covers, shrubs, perennials and trees to create a garden
that is attractive to wildlife. Planting native species also means lower
maintenance. So does re-naturalizing your shoreline if you live on the
lake or on a river. See “Shoreline Primer” from CottageLife.com
Step 1:
Define native. A native or indigenous plant of North America
is one that grew in a particular region of North America prior to European
contact—it is native to that region. An exotic plant is one that
was introduced into an area by design (man) or accident (wind, birds,
flooding, etc).
How do you start?
By simply reducing the amount of lawn in a yard, and deciding
how much you really use. Keep only what you use for recreation or pleasure.
Also let your neighbours know what you are doing. Put up a little sign
that you are creating a butterfly garden, for instance.
Where can I read more?
About naturalizing yards:
The
Green Gardener - Garden Reading
Green
Facts - Ministry of the Environment
Wildflower
Farm
About naturalizing shorelines:
Tips
on naturalizing your shoreline
Caring
for shorelines
Where to go from here?
Start small and do the work in portions. Creating pathways
either with mulch or stones is an excellent way of providing a user-friendly
garden that will encourage your neighbours to explore the beauty of your
garden.
Once you and your yard are on an intimate basis, it’s
time to focus on what grows naturally in your region.
North America is divided into seven Floristic Provinces—or
regions based on native plant distribution and climate patterns. The one
most of us are interested in for the Lake Simcoe watershed is the Eastern
Woodlands. The Eastern Woodlands has it own distinct characteristics and
special native plants that will do well in your yard.
The fun part of going natural is to start a list of easy
natives to grow. For more information,
visit: Wildflower
Farm
Note that the first year of establishing your native plants
will require some watering. Try to group plants requiring similar watering
together. Also, it usually takes a full year for plants to look their
best—but it’s fun watching.
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